OpenAI
Released August 7, 2025Cutoff May 2024

GPT-5 Nano

GPT 5 Nano is OpenAI's fastest, most cost-efficient version of GPT 5, built for summarization and classification, and the successor to GPT-4.1 nano.

Inputs
Text
Image
File
Outputs
Text

Model Overview

Capabilities, design details, and architectural traits

GPT 5 Nano - The Fastest, Most Cost-Efficient Version of GPT 5

GPT 5 Nano is documented as the fastest, most cost-efficient version of GPT 5. It is built for summarization and classification work, where speed matters more than deep, multi-step reasoning.

TraitDetail
Defining purposeThe fastest, most cost-efficient version of GPT 5, built for summarization and classification tasks rather than deep reasoning.
Documented lineagePositioned as the successor to GPT-4.1 nano, with OpenAI recommending GPT 5 Nano over GPT-4.1 nano for more complex tasks.
Family tierReleased as the smallest of three GPT 5 sizes, alongside gpt-5 and gpt-5-mini, introduced together so developers can trade off performance, cost, and latency.

Benchmark Performance

Independent evaluations · Artificial Analysis

13.0%
Intelligence

Accuracy & Capability Details

GPQA - Graduate Science67.6%
Humanity's Last Exam9.5%
SciCode - Scientific Coding36.6%
Instruction Following67.6%
Long Context Reasoning45.0%
τ²-Bench - Agentic Tasks36.5%
TerminalBench - System Control12.1%

Compare Models Side-by-Side

Evaluate specifications, pricing, and independent benchmark indices

Model Details
General Info
ProviderOpenAIAnthropicAnthropic
Release DateAugust 7, 2025September 22, 2026September 28, 2026
Knowledge CutoffMay 2024-Jun 2026
Context & Limits
Context Window400K
1M
Best Context Window
1M
Best Context Window
Pricing (per 1M tokens)
Input Pricing
$0.05
Best Input Pricing
$4$2
Output Pricing
$0.40
Best Output Pricing
$20$10
Modalities
Inputs
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textimagefile
Outputs
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Benchmarks (0-100)
Intelligence Index13.0
57.6
Best Intelligence Index
56.0
Coding Index---
Agentic Index---
GPT-5 Nano
Claude Opus 5.5
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Humanity's Last Exam

Extremely difficult logical reasoning and knowledge.

10%
GPT-5 Nano
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 10%
GPT-5 Nano
61%
Claude Opus 5.5
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 61%
Claude Opus 5.5
55%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 55%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Long Context Reasoning

Logical reasoning over long context windows.

45%
GPT-5 Nano
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 45%
GPT-5 Nano
85%
Claude Opus 5.5
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 85%
Claude Opus 5.5
83%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 83%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

SciCode Benchmark

Scientific coding and mathematical modeling.

37%
GPT-5 Nano
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 37%
GPT-5 Nano
67%
Claude Opus 5.5
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 67%
Claude Opus 5.5
61%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 61%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Independent evaluation data provided by Artificial Analysis. To view the latest benchmarks and full details, visit their official site.

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