Nous Research
Released August 27, 2025Cutoff August 2024

Hermes 4 405B

Hermes 4 405B from Nous Research is a hybrid reasoning model with a 131K context window, think-tag deliberation, schema adherence, and tool use.

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Model Overview

Capabilities, design details, and architectural traits

Hermes 4 405B - Hybrid Reasoning Model

Hermes 4 405B is Nous Research's frontier hybrid-mode reasoning model based on Llama-3.1-405B. Official documentation positions it around explicit deliberation, structured outputs, and controllable reasoning behavior.

Defining Characteristics

AspectOfficial Characteristic
Reasoning modeUses a hybrid approach that can either deliberate with <think> traces or answer directly.
Reasoning controlReasoning can be toggled with thinking=True or a reasoning.enabled setting.
Context strategySupports a 131,072-token context window.
Structured outputDocumented for JSON mode, schema adherence, and tool/function calling.
Training focusTrained on an expanded post-training corpus emphasizing reasoning traces.
Alignment profileDescribed as steerable, with lower refusal rates and neutral, user-directed behavior.

Benchmark Performance

Independent evaluations · Artificial Analysis

7.5%
Intelligence

Accuracy & Capability Details

GPQA - Graduate Science72.7%
Humanity's Last Exam10.9%
SciCode - Scientific Coding25.2%
Instruction Following32.7%
Long Context Reasoning22.3%
τ²-Bench - Agentic Tasks22.2%
TerminalBench - System Control11.4%

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Model Details
General Info
ProviderNous ResearchAnthropicAnthropic
Release DateAugust 27, 2025September 22, 2026September 28, 2026
Knowledge CutoffAug 2024-Jun 2026
Context & Limits
Context Window131K
1M
Best Context Window
1M
Best Context Window
Pricing (per 1M tokens)
Input Pricing
$1
Best Input Pricing
$4$2
Output Pricing
$3
Best Output Pricing
$20$10
Modalities
Inputs
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Outputs
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Benchmarks (0-100)
Intelligence Index7.4
57.6
Best Intelligence Index
56.0
Coding Index---
Agentic Index---
Hermes 4 405B
Claude Opus 5.5
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Humanity's Last Exam

Extremely difficult logical reasoning and knowledge.

4%
Hermes 4 405B
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 4%
Hermes 4 405B
61%
Claude Opus 5.5
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 61%
Claude Opus 5.5
55%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
Humanity's Last Exam
Score: 55%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Long Context Reasoning

Logical reasoning over long context windows.

22%
Hermes 4 405B
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 22%
Hermes 4 405B
85%
Claude Opus 5.5
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 85%
Claude Opus 5.5
83%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
Long Context Reasoning
Score: 83%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

SciCode Benchmark

Scientific coding and mathematical modeling.

35%
Hermes 4 405B
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 35%
Hermes 4 405B
67%
Claude Opus 5.5
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 67%
Claude Opus 5.5
61%
Claude Sonnet 5.5
SciCode Benchmark
Score: 61%
Claude Sonnet 5.5

Independent evaluation data provided by Artificial Analysis. To view the latest benchmarks and full details, visit their official site.

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